Day of Fire Service in Russia is celebrated on April 30. Established in 1999, this official professional day has been commemorated annually ever since. April 30 was chosen as the date because, in 1649, Tsar Alexis I of Russia (Aleksey Mikhailovich) issued a decree establishing a strict order for extinguishing fires in Moscow. This decree is considered the beginning of the country’s history of fire control.
Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Russian State Fire Service was established in its modern form. In 1994, the federal law “On fire control” provided the general legal, social, and economic foundations for fire safety. Initially, the fire service was part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but in 2001, it was reorganized and incorporated into the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
The State Fire Service of the Russian Federation comprises two major divisions: the Federal Fire Service and the Fire Services of the Federal Subjects of Russia. The Institute for Fire Defense and Scientific Research provides its scientific support.
Celebrating the Day of Fire Service in Russia involves various events and activities throughout the country, including:
- Ceremonies and award presentations: Fire departments and government officials often hold ceremonies to recognize and honor firefighters for their bravery and dedication. Awards are presented to outstanding firefighters for their exceptional service.
- Open houses: Fire stations may hold open houses, allowing the public to visit and learn about the daily operations of firefighters and the challenges they face in their line of duty.
- Demonstrations and drills: Firefighters may perform demonstrations and drills, showcasing their skills and educating the public on fire safety and prevention measures.
- Media coverage: Newspapers, television channels, and other media outlets often publish special features or interviews with firefighters to raise public awareness about their work and the importance of fire safety.
FAQs Q: What is the Day of Fire Service? A: The Day of Fire Service is a special event celebrated to honor the bravery, dedication, and hard work of firefighters.
Q: How is the Day of Fire Service celebrated? A: The Day of Fire Service is celebrated through ceremonies, award presentations, open houses, demonstrations, and media coverage.
Q: Why is the Day of Fire Service important? A: The Day of Fire Service is important because it acknowledges the critical role that firefighters play in protecting lives and property, and it provides an opportunity to express gratitude for their dedication and hard work.
The Day of Fire Service in Russia is a crucial event that highlights the critical role firefighters play in protecting lives and property. It serves as an opportunity to express gratitude for their dedication and hard work.