Country Holidays

Japan National Foundation Day

Celebrating Japan's National Foundation Day: Honoring History, Culture, and Myth

The Importance of National Foundation Day in Japan

National Foundation Day, also known as Kenkoku Kinen no Hi, is a significant public holiday in Japan celebrated on February 11th. The day commemorates the country’s founding myth and its first emperor, Emperor Jimmu. This special day offers an opportunity for the Japanese people to honor their nation’s rich history, culture, and mythology.Japan National Foundation Day

A Legendary Beginning: Emperor Jimmu and the Japanese Creation Myth

According to Japanese legend, Emperor Jimmu ascended to the throne on February 11th, 660 BC. This event marked the beginning of the Japanese nation and established the imperial line that continues to this day. Emperor Jimmu’s ascension is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology, which intertwines the story of his reign with the creation of the country.

The Evolution of National Foundation Day: From Kigen-setsu to Kenkoku Kinen no Hi

National Foundation Day has been celebrated on February 11th since 1873. It was initially known as Kigen-setsu, which translates to “the Emperor’s Birthday.” Over the years, the holiday has undergone several changes, including a temporary suspension during the post-World War II period. In 1966, the holiday was reestablished as Kenkoku Kinen no Hi, which directly translates to “National Foundation Day.”

National Foundation Day Traditions: Honoring Japan’s History and Culture

During National Foundation Day, many Japanese people proudly display the national flag and participate in ceremonies that pay tribute to the country’s history and culture. Some of these ceremonies include:

  1. Flag-raising ceremonies: Citizens across Japan hoist the national flag, known as the Hinomaru, in a show of patriotism and respect for the nation’s founding.
  2. Cultural events: Various cultural events, such as exhibitions, traditional performances, and lectures, are organized to educate and entertain the public about Japan’s history and culture.
  3. Visiting shrines and temples: Many people visit shrines and temples to offer prayers and pay their respects to Emperor Jimmu and the nation’s ancestors.

FAQs: Common Questions about National Foundation Day

Q: What is National Foundation Day in Japan?

A: National Foundation Day, or Kenkoku Kinen no Hi, is a public holiday celebrated on February 11th in Japan. It commemorates the country’s founding myth and its first emperor, Emperor Jimmu.

Q: How is National Foundation Day celebrated in Japan?

A: During National Foundation Day, Japanese people raise the national flag, participate in cultural ceremonies, and visit shrines and temples to honor the country’s history and culture.

Q: What is the significance of Emperor Jimmu in Japanese mythology?

A: Emperor Jimmu is considered the first emperor of Japan, and his ascension to the throne marks the beginning of the Japanese nation. He is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology, which intertwines the story of his reign with the creation of the country.

Conclusion: Embracing Japan’s Rich Heritage on National Foundation Day

National Foundation Day is a unique and essential public holiday in Japan that offers an opportunity for the Japanese people to celebrate and honor their nation’s founding myth, history, and culture. By participating in various traditions and ceremonies, the citizens of Japan not only pay homage to Emperor Jimmu and the country’s ancestry but also reinforce their sense of national identity

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